Where OBS keeps its junk
Recordings and replays go wherever you pointed them in Settings → Output — by default that is your Videos folder, and only you know which takes are worth keeping. Everything else lives under %APPDATA%\obs-studio: logs, one text file per session, sit in the logs folder — tiny individually, hundreds in aggregate; crash dumps land in crashes, and a single .dmp file can run to hundreds of megabytes; the browser source keeps its own Chromium profile and cache under plugin_config.
That same config folder also holds your scene collections: basic\scenes contains the JSON files that ARE your setup. Deleting a cache costs you nothing; deleting the wrong JSON costs you hours of scene rebuilding. So the rule is simple: archives and disposable stuff live outside obs-studio, configuration lives inside it — handle with care.
- Recordings and replays — the folder set in Settings → Output; the default is C:\Users\<name>\Videos
- Session logs — %APPDATA%\obs-studio\logs, one text file per launch, safe to delete wholesale
- Crash dumps — %APPDATA%\obs-studio\crashes, .dmp files that can reach hundreds of MB
- Browser-source cache — %APPDATA%\obs-studio\plugin_config, Chromium profile data for docks and browser sources
- Scene collections — %APPDATA%\obs-studio\basic\scenes, your actual setup: back it up, never delete it
A cleanup that breaks nothing
Start with the recordings: watch them, move the keepers to an external drive or your NAS, delete the rest — this is where 90% of the space is. Then clear the crashes folder, keeping the newest dump only if you have an open bug report waiting for evidence. Logs can go entirely; OBS writes a fresh one on every launch.
Before touching anything inside %APPDATA%\obs-studio at all, export your scene collections from the Scene Collection menu — that gives you a portable backup you can restore in seconds. And if OBS suddenly misbehaves after an update, don't reinstall first; rename the obs-studio folder entirely, OBS will create a clean profile, and you will instantly know whether your config was the problem.
Questions and Answers
Is it safe to delete OBS crash dumps?
Yes. Dumps are only useful for attaching evidence to a bug report; otherwise the whole %APPDATA%\obs-studio\crashes folder can go, and OBS will simply create a new dump if it crashes again.
Where does OBS Studio save recordings by default?
In your Videos folder — C:\Users\<name>\Videos on a standard install. The exact path is always visible in Settings → Output → Recording, and you can change it right there.
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